Maximizing
Promotion through Media Relations
©
2002, Susan Sweeney / Connex Network Inc.
Media relations incorporates any method of dealing with the media to
create exposure for your products or services and will promote a positive image of your company and reinforce previous
or create new customer relationships. Having media contacts is a vital part of marketing, both online
and offline. An online media strategy can be extremely beneficial in generating
traffic to your Web site. In this issue we will focus on press release
distribution.
Because the media
and reporters are seen as unbiased third parties, media coverage or publicity
is seen as carrying more weight with the public than paid advertisements. In
addition, press release distribution is more cost-effective as there is no
advertising space to pay and the cost of writing and distributing a press
release is minimal. However, because you have no control over what content is
actually printed or the timing of a release you should not rely exclusively on
publicity for important news and events.
1.
Tips
When sending out press releases you should consider the
following:
- Make sure to send the press release to a specific individual within an
organization who handles press releases
- Never send a press release out
aimlessly or to more than one editor within an organization unless there is
more than one angle to the message
- If possible, contact the editor
prior to sending the press release to peak their interest.
- Review editorial calendars in your
industry for a targeted opportunities to submit articles for the best chance
of reaching the desired audience.
Different media have different time lines so it is important to know time
guidelines for press release distribution:
- Monthly magazines - Because magazines are being planned for in
advance to allow for printing and mailing time, most magazines are working on
issues that will not be released for a few months. It is best to submit any
press releases to monthly magazines at least two to three months prior to the
issue you want it to appear in.
- Daily Newspapers - Just
because it is a daily newspaper does not mean a release that is received today
is going to be featured in tomorrow's paper. You should have your release on
the editor's desk several weeks in advance and even sooner if your message
involves a holiday.
- TV & Radio - You must keep in mind that
when submitting a press release to a TV or radio station that they may ask
that you appear as a guest. Be prepared as TV and radio move quickly...a press
release that shows up on a news director's desk in the morning may be a
feature story on tonight's evening news.
What is considered newsworthy? Press releases must contain newsworthy
information that an editor feels would be of interest to their audience. If
possible have your message contain a catch or make it appeal to some emotion:
- Human interest angle
- Unusual event
- Humor, wisdom, fun or tragedy
- Unusual
creative ideas
- Holiday/Event tie-ins
- Tips, articles and advice
So, what exactly are the journalists looking for?
- Headline that grabs attention
- Use the words You, New, How To
- Write for scanability
- Short punchy paragraphs
- Answer who, what, when, where, why and how in the first paragraph
- Write from the 3rd person perspective
- Write story as it would appear in the publication with little or no editing
required by the journalist
- Provide it in the body of the email so the journalist with a quick copy/paste
has the first version of the story
- Make sure to place http:// before any Web site address to make it a hyperlink
so that the journalist can click and go to the desired location on a Web site
automatically
- Write the press release so that the story is complete at the end of each
paragraph - providing the journalist quick and ready copy for whatever amount
of space he/she has
- Dynamite Title - 90% of your time should be spent on this
- Use testimonials and quotes
- For each sentence ask "So what?"
- Make your press release interactive
- links to your Web site
- links to your pictures for the story
- links to media contact
- links to your media center
2.
Tools
Press Blaster
Press Blaster is software for Windows that turns your PC into your own
in-house press release distribution center. You can select your contacts,
send e-mail, and print mailing labels, all from one easy interface. You'll
also get the coveted database that all the major players use to get their
free press.
http://www.pressblaster.net
PRWizard
PRWizard is a powerful, automated press release submission software
program that
lets you effortlessly broadcast your press release to over 28,000 targeted
media contacts.
http://www.prwizard.com
PR Web Online Press Release Database PR
Web is a free service, which allows visitors to post their press release in a
database. The press release is then archived in the database and indexed with
all of the major search engines. In addition, they compile a daily digest of
press releases, which have been submitted through their service.
http://www.prweb.com
3.
Techniques
Journalists are
constantly being besieged with press releases so it is important to present the
press release in an appealing format and style. It should be written as if it
were prepared by an unbiased third party and follow a standard format as
illustrated below.
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
CONTACT:
Contact Person
Company Name
Telephone Number
Fax Number
Email Address
Web site address
Headline (to make the reader want to keep
reading and should be powerful while summarizing your message. Keep it
short...less than 10 words):
City, State, Date
Body - The first sentence should summarize your headline and immediately
convey to the reader why this press release is newsworthy. It is vitally
important to immediately grab the reader's attention because they receive
numerous press releases a day. You should begin by listing all the important
information first and then follow up with support documentation. A good way to
start is to ask yourself the five W's (who, what, when, where and why) and
answer them. Write the press release as if it were a newspaper article. Make
sure to make it interesting by including some quotes from key individuals in the
company and any other credible sources. Statistics and references are also
important elements to include if possible. The last paragraph should include a
brief company overview.
The Close - If your press release is more than one page, center the word
"-more-" at the bottom of the first page. To end your press release
there are three standard formats:
- Center the symbols "###"
- Center the word "end"
- Center
the number "-30-"
Formatting Your Email Press Release
It is a good idea to check the
reporter's preferred method of receiving press releases. While some prefer
email, others prefer faxed or mailed press releases. If you do email your press
release make sure your emails are formatted properly:
- Should contain short paragraphs
- Be one to two pages in length
- Content
should be in the body as opposed to an attachment because:
- You don't know which platform the reporter is using
- You don't
know which word processing software the reporter is using
- You are
not sure what kind of internet connection the reporter has and email
messages are quicker to download then those with attachments
- Subject line of your email should be compelling and make the journalist want
to open the message because they receive many press releases per day
- Email should be clear and concise
- Provide it in the body of the email so the journalist with a quick copy/paste
has the first version of the story
- Make sure to place http:// before any Web site address to make it a hyperlink
so that the journalist can click and go to the desired location on a Web site
automatically
For more information on formatting your email press release see the resources
section of this newsletter.
4.
Resources
I
have included a couple of resources for you to check out when developing
your press releases. For additional resources on a variety of topics, I recommend you
visit the resources section of my Web site at http://www.susansweeney.com/resources.html.
There you
will find additional tips, tools, techniques and resources.
Dr. Randall Hansen's Guide to Writing Successful Press
Releases
This site is all about providing the resources to help you write better press
releases. While this site is designed to help you write better press releases
for the promotion of new Web sites, the expertise and tools provided here could
be effective for any kind of promotional campaign.
http://www.stetson.edu/~rhansen/prguide.html
How to Write and Format a Press Release for Email Distribution
This article details all the important details you must include in an email
press release and also gives an example of an email press release. The format is
based on feedback from journalists and reporters so you can give them what they
are looking for.
http://www.xpresspress.com/PRnotes.html
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